tough

tough
I
(New American Roget's College Thesaurus)
adj. strong, firm; stiff, resilient; vigorous, robust, hardy; stubborn, intractable; violent, severe; unyielding, hardened, incorrigible; informal, vicious, rowdy, unruly, difficult, troublesome.
II
(Roget's IV) modif.
1. [Strong]
Syn. robust, wiry, mighty; see strong 1 , 2 .
2. [Cohesive]
Syn. solid, firm, sturdy, hard, hardened, adhesive, leathery, coherent, inseparable, molded, tight, cemented, unbreakable, in one piece, dense, closely packed.
Ant. weak*, fragile, brittle.
3. [Difficult to chew]
Syn. uncooked, half-cooked, gristly, sinewy, indigestible, inedible, fibrous, old, tough as shoe-leather*; see also raw 1 .
Ant. soft*, tender, overcooked.
4. [Difficult]
Syn. unyielding, hard, resisting, troublesome, onerous, intricate, puzzling, laborious; see also difficult 1 , severe 1 .
Ant. easy*, simple, obvious.
5. [Hardy]
Syn. robust, sound, capable; see healthy 1 .
6. [*Rough and cruel]
Syn. savage, fierce, desperate, ferocious, ruffianly, uproarious, terrible, rapacious, riotous, uncontrollable, unmanageable.
Ant. friendly*, genial, easygoing.
7. [*Unfavorable]
Syn. bad, unfortunate, untimely; see unfavorable 2 .
8. [*Excellent]
Syn. fine, first-class, premium; see excellent .
tough it out,
Syn. persevere, persist, endure; see endure 1 .
III
(Roget's 3 Superthesaurus)
I
n.
*tough guy, bully, *roughneck, *punk, thug, hoodlum, ruffian, hooligan, *goon.
II
a.
1. strong pliable, *tough as shoe leather, unbreakable, *tough as nails, rugged, hardened, durable, enduring, sound, firm, vigorous, solid, conditioned, fit, hardy, brawny, strapping, muscular, Herculean, burly, robust.
2. chewy uncooked, stringy, leathery, gristly, *tough as shoe leather.
3. stubborn obstinate, unyielding, inflexible, *hard-nosed, headstrong, firm, adamant, unbending, resolute, strict, severe, rough, bullheaded.
4. hard demanding, difficult, troublesome, vigorous, laborious, toilsome, brutal, harsh, rough, trying, formidable, complicated, complex, violent.
ANT.: 1. weak, soft, fragile, breakable. 2. softened, tender, tenderized, cooked. 3. yielding, acquiescent, irresolute. 4. easy, undemanding, simple
IV
(Roget's Thesaurus II) I adjective 1. Physically toughened so as to have great endurance: hard, hard-bitten, hard-handed, hardy, rugged. Idiom: hard as nails. See CONTINUE, STRONG. 2. Capable of exerting considerable effort or of withstanding considerable stress or hardship: hardy, stalwart, stout, strong, sturdy. See STRONG. 3. Requiring great or extreme bodily, mental, or spiritual strength: arduous, backbreaking, burdensome, demanding, difficult, effortful, exacting, exigent, formidable, hard, heavy, laborious, onerous, oppressive, rigorous, rough, severe, taxing, trying, weighty. See HEAVY. 4. Not easy to do, achieve, or master: arduous, difficult, hard, laborious, serious, tall, uphill. See EASY. 5. Marked by vigorous physical exertion: knockabout, rough, rough-and-tumble, rugged, strenuous. See ACTION. 6. Rigorous and unsparing in treating others: demanding, exacting, hard, harsh, rigid, severe, stern, strict, unyielding. See EASY. 7. Indicating or possessing determination, resolution, or persistence: constant, determined, firm1, resolute, steadfast, steady, stiff, unbending, uncompromising, unflinching, unwavering, unyielding. See PURPOSE. II noun 1. A rough, violent person who engages in destructive actions: hoodlum, mug, roughneck, rowdy, ruffian. Informal: toughie. Slang: hood, punk. See ATTACK, CRIMES. 2. A person who treats others violently and roughly, especially for hire: hoodlum, ruffian, thug. Informal: hooligan. Slang: goon, gorilla, hood. See ATTACK, CRIMES.

English dictionary for students. 2013.

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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • Tough — Tough, a. [Compar. {Tougher}; superl. {Toughest}.] [OE. tough, AS. t[=o]h, akin to D. taai, LG. taa, tage, tau, OHG. z[=a]hi, G. z[aum]he, and also to AS. getenge near to, close to, oppressive, OS. bitengi.] 1. Having the quality of flexibility… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tough — 高校鉄拳伝タフ/タフ (Koko Tekken den Tough/Tough) Genre action, comédie, arts martiaux, sport Manga : Koko Tekken den Tough Type Seinen Auteur Tetsuya Saruwatari …   Wikipédia en Français

  • tough — [tuf] adj. [ME < OE toh, akin to Ger zäh, tough, viscous, prob. < IE base * denk , to bite > TONGS] 1. strong but pliant; that will bend, twist, etc. without tearing or breaking 2. that will not cut or chew easily [tough steak] 3.… …   English World dictionary

  • Tough — may refer to: * Tough (manga), a Japanese manga series by Tetsuya Saruwatari * Tough (song), by country music artist Craig Morgan * Tough (Kurtis Blow album), a 1982 album by Kurtis Blow * Tough (Wishbone Ash album), a 2008 album by Wishbone Ash… …   Wikipedia

  • tough — 〈[ tʌ̣f] Adj.; umg.〉 hart, streng, tüchtig, selbstsicher, bestimmt ● die Verhandlungen waren sehr tough; ihr Auftreten ist tough [engl., „hart, zäh“] * * * tough [taf ; engl. tough, verw. mit ↑ zäh], taff [jidd. toff < hebr. tôv = gut] <Adj …   Universal-Lexikon

  • tough — tough; tough·en; tough·ie; tough·ish; tough·ly; tough·ness; …   English syllables

  • tough — [adj1] sturdy, strong brawny, cohesive, conditioned, dense, durable, fibrous, firm, fit, flinty, hard, hard as nails*, hard bitten*, hardened, hardy, healthy, indigestible, inflexible, leathery, lusty, mighty, molded, resilient, resistant, rigid …   New thesaurus

  • tough´en|er — tough|en «TUHF uhn», transitive verb. to make tough or tougher: »He toughened his muscles by doing exercises. –v.i. to become tough or tougher: »His muscles finally toughened. –tough´en|er, noun …   Useful english dictionary

  • tough|en — «TUHF uhn», transitive verb. to make tough or tougher: »He toughened his muscles by doing exercises. –v.i. to become tough or tougher: »His muscles finally toughened. –tough´en|er, noun …   Useful english dictionary

  • Tough —    TOUGH, a parish, in the district of Alford, county of Aberdeen, 5 miles (S. E. by E.) from Alford; containing 762 inhabitants. This place is situated partly in the northern and western portions of the Corrennie range, or Red hill, and partly… …   A Topographical dictionary of Scotland

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